Why Do I Have Pigmentation On My Skin

It's not uncommon for people to visit a dermatologist or skin clinic in Norwich because of the discoloration of their skin. It often occurs as part of the ageing process.

Over time, as we age, our skin loses its elasticity and becomes thinner, less resilient, and more fragile. As our skin ages, it also loses its ability to regenerate itself effectively, and as a result pigmentation develops in areas where there has been damage to the underlying tissue.

There are many different types of pigmentation that can occur on your skin:

Freckles: Freckles are small brown spots that appear on sun-exposed areas of your body (face, arms, shoulders). They are caused by overactive melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) in the epidermis (the uppermost layer of your skin).

Age spots/ liver spots: Age spots or liver spots are flat brown spots or discolorations usually found on your hands, face, and neck. These are caused by overactive melanocytes in post-inflammatory scars after trauma, such as cuts or burns.

Melasma/ chloasma (sunspots): Typically, the pigment that causes melasma is produced by the body's natural defense system and may be triggered by hormones. Melasma sometimes appears on the stomach and face, but it can appear anywhere on the body.

Why do people have pigmentation on their faces?

• Exposure to the sun: The most obvious cause of hyperpigmentation on the face is exposure to the sun. The harsh ultraviolet rays cause a lot of signs of premature aging, one of which is hyperpigmentation that appears as age spots.
• Excess Melanin Production: The pigment melanin, which is produced by skin cells called melanocytes, gives skin its color. Too much melanin can lead to an increase in the amount of pigment on the face.
• Medical Conditions: A medical condition like Addison's disease can cause the skin to darken. Addison's disease is an adrenal gland disorder that causes the body to produce excess melanin.

Can Pigmentation Be Removed?

Yes, it can. With the help of the best skin clinic in Norwich, you can get rid of pigmentation and its symptoms. Here at Estetika Clinic, we've helped countless people get rid of their pigmentation and restore their skin to its former glory. We use IPL (intense pulsed light) to treat skin pigmentation. This treatment uses light energy to break down unwanted cells in order to clear away dark spots or discoloration. We also use laser therapy, which targets only the areas where melanin has built up in your skin. This can be useful if you have small areas of discoloration like freckles or age spots. Call us today for a free consultation!